The
objective of this test is to document unscheduled breakdowns, repairs, down
time, and repair time that occur during testing.
2-II. TEST DESCRIPTION
Using
the driver log and unscheduled work order forms, all significant breakdowns,
repairs, man-hours to repair, and hours out of service are recorded on the
Reliability Data Form.
CLASS
OF FAILURES
Classes
of failures are described below:
(a) Class 1: Physical Safety. A failure that could lead directly to passenger or driver injury and
represents a severe crash situation.
(b) Class 2: Road Call. A failure resulting in an en route interruption of revenue service. Service is discontinued until the bus
is replaced or repaired at the point of failure.
(c) Class 3: Bus Change. A failure that requires removal of the bus from service during its
assignments. The bus is operable
to a rendezvous point with a replacement bus.
(d) Class 4: Bad Order. A failure that does not require removal of the bus from service during
its assignments but does degrade coach operation. The failure shall be reported by driver, inspector, or
hostler.
2-III. DISCUSSION
A
listing of breakdowns and unscheduled repairs is accumulated during the
Structural Durability Test. The
following Reliability Data Form lists all unscheduled repairs under classes as
defined above. These classifications
are somewhat subjective as the test is performed on a test track with careful
inspections every two hours. However, even on the road, there is considerable latitude on deciding
how to handle many failures.
The
Unscheduled Repair List is also attached to provide a reference for the repairs
that are included in the Reliability Data Forms.
The classification of
repairs according to subsystem is intended to emphasize those systems which had
persistent minor or more serious problems. There were no Class 1 or 2 failures. Of the six Class 3 failures, four
involved the suspension system and one with a tire and the electrical
system. These, and the one
remaining Class 4 failure are available for review in the Unscheduled
Maintenance List, located in Section 5.7 Structural Durability.
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